Pan-seared scallops are a delicious and elegant dish that can be prepared easily with the right technique. Here are some helpful tips to ensure your scallops turn out perfect:
- Choose fresh, high-quality scallops: Look for plump, firm, and slightly translucent scallops that smell fresh and briny, with a hint of sweetness. Avoid any that appear dry, discolored, or have a strong fishy odor.
- Pat dry thoroughly: Use paper towels to pat the scallops completely dry before cooking. Excess moisture can cause the scallops to steam instead of sear, which will prevent a golden crust from forming.
- Remove the side muscle: Some scallops come with a small, tough muscle attached to the side. Gently peel it off and discard before cooking.
- Preheat the pan: Use a heavy-bottomed skillet or cast iron pan, and preheat it on medium-high heat until hot. A well-heated pan will help create a nice sear on the scallops.
- Use high-smoke point oil: Choose an oil with a high smoke point, such as grapeseed, avocado, or light olive oil. This will prevent the oil from burning and producing an unpleasant taste.
- Season the scallops: Season both sides of the scallops with salt and pepper just before cooking. Be cautious not to over-season, as scallops have a delicate flavor.
- Place scallops in the pan: Add the scallops to the hot pan, ensuring they don’t touch each other. Overcrowding the pan will cause the temperature to drop and the scallops to steam instead of sear.
- Sear without moving: Allow the scallops to sear undisturbed for about 1.5-2 minutes per side, depending on their size. A golden crust should form, and the scallops should release easily from the pan when they’re ready to be flipped.
- Cook until opaque: Cook the scallops until they’re opaque and have an internal temperature of around 130°F (54°C). Be careful not to overcook them, as they can become tough and rubbery.
- Optional – Finish with butter and herbs: For added flavor, you can finish the scallops with a bit of butter, fresh herbs (such as thyme or parsley), and a squeeze of lemon juice. Add the butter to the pan after flipping the scallops, and spoon it over the scallops as they finish cooking.
- Rest and serve: Remove the scallops from the pan, and let them rest for a minute or two before serving. This allows the juices to redistribute, ensuring a tender and juicy texture. Enjoy your pan-seared scallops with your favorite side dish or over a bed of greens.